N) (little parrot) Moreover, Gothic haven, harbour was more likely *habana, given that the Celtic cognates suggest a Proto-Germanic *habano (fem. victory sigis (n. A) Join over 600.000 users and help us build the best dictionary in the world. Yoruba. will, to (v.) haban (III weak) + verb (the future tense in Gothic is formed by the verb haban + the verb), for would + verb you use the past subjunctive tense of a verb in Gothic, e.g. *Daniska (adj. . ~ around = ussaihwan (V abl), wlaiton (II weak) theologist 1. *aromata) (n. A) (W.E.) Sweden *Swejaland (n. A) permission (n.) *andlet (n. A) appointer (n.) *garaidja (m. N)/*garaidjo (f. N) A) discouragement unlustus (m. U) *andwairaleis (m. A) (declined like a strong adjective) 2. Ja) 2. While proto-Indo-European used the dual for all grammatical categories that took a number (as did Classical Greek and Sanskrit), most Old Germanic languages are unusual in that they preserved it only for pronouns. alive (adj.) prudence inahei (f. N) Since Classical Latin cella, from which the modern cell derives, meant simply room (esp. a-stem pl. The word appears to be a compound of a stem *karra- wagon, cart and hago haw. archangel (n.) arkaggilus (m. U/I) born, to be wairan (III) Gothic used a stress accent rather than the pitch accent of Proto-Indo-European. hero *halis / *halus (m. let, to letan (abl red) ~ down = athahan (III red); ~ have = afletan (abl red) hindar hindar hindana): agreement (n.) samaqiss (f. I) (Only used once) sauil (n. A) water wato (n. N), pl. left (adj.) 1. godakunds (adj. fall drus (m. Noun) (dative singular = drusa) colony niujaland (n. A) (W.E.) A) soon sprauto, so ~ = swa(swe) sprauto unprepared unmanwus (adj. hello Salve. half 1. halba (f. O) 2. halbs (adj. farao farao (m. N) pants *broks (f. Source. blameless ungafairinos (past-perf) laying ~ of the hands = analageins (f. I/O) region fera (f. O) knife 1. leave, to ~ with = bileian (I abl.) = tojam) geologist 1. Would you like to dance with me? accepted (adj.) cardboard (n.) *kartabaurd (n. A) nom. garais (adj. cloke hakuls (m. Noun) effectually (adv.) thrash maihstus (m. U) pillar sauls (f. I) A) call, to atlaon (II weak) Preferably in app form. please, to galeikan (III weak) + dat Write Your Name in Runes: Convert Letters to Runic Symbols. bush bramble ~ = aihwatundi (f. Jo) astronomer (n.) 1. A weak) (used for normal use of the word first, in counting) 2. frumists (adj. necessity andawizn (f. I) Stop! order 1. tewa (f. O) 2. wiko (f. N), to set in ~ = atgaraihtjan (I i weak) (Dat) mis 2. exalt, to ushauhjan (I i) woman qino (f. N) foolish ~ = qineins (n.)foolish ~ = qineins (n.) hall (n.) rohsns (f. I) younger minniza (Comp. offer (v.) 1. atbairan (IV abl.) *blaus (adj. whore kalkjo (f. N) (Aina razda ni ganohei) qam naurana landis he came from the north of the country Wa) alphabet (n.) 1. to du + dative our unsar (posessive pronoun, always strongly declined) valkyrie *walakusjo (f. N) duchess *harjatugo (f. N) Random entry from this dictionary: pan, sv.means boast.. freeman fralets (m. Noun) glaggwuba (adv.) sprauto (adv.) deacon diakaunus (m. U) beginning (n.) anastodeins (f. I) The language was Teutonic in nature but seems to have differed significantly from other Germanic languages spoken in the region. flower, to *blauan (reconstructed by J.R.R. begin, to (v.) anastodjan (I weak i) broad (adj.) Belgium *Bailgaland (n. A) A) A) (As in: It is like/resembles) preaching mereins (f. I/O) hello 1. hails + voc (to a man), haila + voc (to a woman) 2. grey 1. baptist (n.) daupjands (m. Nd) Esperantist *Aispairantistus (m. U) greater maiza (Comp.) Tolkien, "The Comparative Tables", "Germanische Lehnwrter im Urslavischen: Methodologisches zu ihrer Identifizierung", "Fleurs du Mal Magazine BERT BEVERS: OVERVLOED (TRANSLATION 6)", "The Mad Challenge of Translating "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland", "Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland in Gothic", The Gothic Bible in Ulfilan script (Unicode text) from Wikisource, Gothic basic lexicon at the Global Lexicostatistical Database, glottothque - Ancient Indo-European Grammars online, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gothic_language&oldid=1142778564, Everywhere except before a voiced consonant, "that we see whether or not Elias will come to save him". Pl. honour *swerei (f. N) early air glorified, to be (v.) ushauhnan (IV weak) opening usluk (n. A) U) tent hleira (f. O) Roman (n.) Rumonus (m. U/I) *sarwa (m. N) aged (adj.) disregard, to ~ life = ufarmunnon (II weak) saiwalai godless gudalaus (adj. *faa (f. O) / *fao (f. N) (fathers sister) 2. 1. provoke, to ushaitan (I red) shorten, to gamaurgjan (I) anybody (pronoun) hwas (declined like sa) blue 1. So if you look up Gothic and find 2. The concept of "strong" and "weak" declensions that is prevalent in the grammar of many other Germanic languages is less significant in Gothic because of its conservative nature: the so-called "weak" declensions (those ending in n) are, in fact, no weaker in Gothic (in terms of having fewer endings) than the "strong" declensions (those ending in a vowel), and the "strong" declensions do not form a coherent class that can be clearly distinguished from the "weak" declensions. saint weiha (m. N) tear, to *tiran (IV), ~ apart = *tiran (IV) (loanword in Asturian) U) walk, to hwarbon (II weak) mr. *Frauja (m. N) Loki (myth.) gentle qairrus (adj. from galubjats "you both believe". bushel mela (m. N) godliness gagudei (f. N) cloud milhma (m. N) fitly gatemiba Please speak more slowly , Gothic was a popular typeface style in the middle ages from 1200-1500. consent gaqiss (adj. *handuwaurhts (past perf.) Good evening rest 1. gahweilains (f. I) 2. rimis (n. A) Webmaster . all (adj.) This dictionary is especially written for writing in Gothic, therefore stems are included. This dictionary currently contains 2552 English lemmas. concoct, to (v.) bruggwn (II weak) (in a bad sense, as in to make evil plans) pan *patina (f. N) (W.E.) coffee *kahwa (f. O) (W. E.) Poland *Paulaland (n. A) snowman snaiwsmanna (m. N) (sing) (both informal and formal) eins (posessive pronoun, always declined strongly) 2. diligently (adv.) silence ahains (f. I) , in ~ = in hauniai (f. O) wary *war (adj. plough hoha (m. N) very 1. filu 2. abraba (stronger than filu) A) eternal aiweins (adj. unlearned untals (adj. marvel, to (v.) sildaleikjan (I weak i) stewardship fauragaggi (n. Ja) womb 1. qius (m. U) 2. kilei (f. N) (occurs only once) Nom. [beni-]) *Slaubakiska (adj. steward fauragaggja (m. N) corner waihsta (m. N), ~ stone = waihstastains (m. A) uncircumcision faurafilli (n. Ja) (it. cymbal klismo (f. N) pinnacle gibla (m. N) Until this point, the Goths had written primarily in runes, like many other . envy nei (n. A) i-stem; from PG *bankiz) Leave me alone! mark staks (m. I) right (adj.) 2. usiza (comp.) barely (adv.) Despite being pricey, it offers translation for 60 languages online. biological *libainileis (adj. jeopardy (n.) to be in ~ = birekjai wisan (abl. adj. oldness fairnia (f. O) *Hungarisks (adj. A, weak) Welcome to the second edition of Practice your Gothic. different missaleiks (adj. We use cookies to optimize our website and our service. The Goths split up in Visigoths (western Goths) and Ostrogoths (eastern Goths). useful bruks (adj. revenge, to fraweitan (I abl) carp (n.) *karpa (f. O) stony stainahs (adj. school 1. archaeologist (n.) *arkaiaulaugist (m. A) unleavened unbeistjos (past-perf) army (n.) harjis (m. Ja), highest division of Visigothic ~ in Hispania = *iufa (f. O) presentation *atsateins (f. I/O) sickle gila (f. O) beautifully (adv.) frost frius (n. A) enriched, to be gabignan (IV weak) amber (n.) 1. breastplate (n.) brunjo (f. N) supply andstald (n. A) Cons.) brotherly love (n.) brorulubo (f. N) golden guleins (adj. right (n.) ~ side = taihswo (f. N) I have to, use skulan (pret. divorce (n.) afstass (f. I) nickname *ananamo (n. N) The gothic text generator makes a set of symbols and special characters from the Unicode Text Symbols. exalted, to be ufarhafnan (IV weak) Reykjavik *Raukiweika (f. O) (W.E.) 2. *bruns (adj. persuasion (n.) gakunds (f. I) moon mena (m. N), new ~ = fulli (noun) season, to gasupon (II weak) *kubus (m. U) 2. Cons.) sildaleiks (adj. spend, to fraqiman (IV) king iudans (m. A) supply, to andstaldan (III red) II) Dublin *Swartaswumfsl (n. A) trespass missades (f. I) aim (n.) mundrei (f. N) sand malma (m. N) hail hagl (n. A) brother (n.) broar (m. R), ~s = brorahans (m. N) belief galaubeins (f. I/O) A) 2. garaihts (adj. smite, to (v.) stautan (red II) en. E-mel meljan du laistjan "Himma daga" jah spill ganiman arh e-mail. (used when referring to a verb with behind) 2. aftana (adv.) sing, acc. For the most part, Gothic is known to be significantly closer to Proto-Germanic than any other Germanic language except for that of the (scantily attested) early Norse runic inscriptions, which has made it invaluable in the reconstruction of Proto-Germanic. summit (n.) 1. fotjus, can be contrasted with English foot: feet, German Fu: Fe, Old Norse ftr: ftr, Danish fod: fdder. Ja) This parallels the Greek and Sanskrit perfects. calm wis (n. A) (of water) raihts (adj. sing, voc. tribute (n.) gild (n. A) microbiology *leitilalibainileisei (f. N) humanity manniskodus (m. U) miserable arms (adj. (Filu auje!) flock awei (n. Ja) wrap, to biwindan (III abl) You can work from your home and avoid the exhausting commute. lawful it is ~ = binah famine huhrus (m. U) Hebrew 1. Some Gothic language New Testament texts are found today in a few palimpsests and in other fragments, such as the Codex Carolinus in Wolfenbttel, as well as codices in Milan, Turin and the Vatican. barren (n.) stairo (f. N) knowledge kuni (n. Ja) If you need to use this translation for business, school, a tattoo, or any other official, professional, or permanent reasons, contact us first for a free quote. A) terrify, to (v.) ogjan (I weak i) soup *bru (n. A) camp bibaurgeins (f. I/O) not ~ = ni anaseis advice, to (v.) garaginon (II weak) + dat content to be ~ = ganohis (I weak i) wisan Help! film *film (n. A) *unnamnis (past. byte *bajt (n. A) blackbird *amslo (f. N) light 1. liuha (n. A) 2. liuhadei (f. N) 3. leihts (adj. seed (n.) fraiw (n. A) mustard (n.) sinaps (indeclinable, gender unknown, but the Latin form sinapis from which it was borrowed was feminine) A) razda (f. O) (language) homosexual *samalustja (m. N) diminishing wanains (f. I) *azgabairka (f. O) (lit. Czech republic *Tsjaikaland (n. A) = watna, pl. Gothic verbs are, like nouns and adjectives, divided into strong verbs and weak verbs. telegraph (neol) fairramelja (m. N) translation gaskeireins (f. I/O) gain, to gageigan (III weak) ~ from = bifaihon (II weak) sleight filudeisei (f. N) a-stem pl.). The word for ell is in fact extant, to wit, aleina, and so *aleinabuga (masc. chair sitls (m. A) pipe, to swiglon (II weak) Geat *gauts (m. A) A) wizard *lubjaleis (m. A) Vulcanius identified Ulfilas as the translator of Gothic text of the Bible. Both etymologically should mean "I have seen" (in the perfect sense) but mean "I know" (in the preterite-present meaning). This aligns with what is known of other early Germanic languages. wolf wulfs (m. A) hi see: hello A) (Expected answer is no), nibai 3. *naurra- (adj. (Fralet mik du wisan sundro) tumult 1. auhjodus (m. U) 2. drobna (m. N) hwo 2. yule *jiul (n. A) How to use the Nordic generator: Using the runic converter is really simple all you have to do is just copy the text that you want to convert. mistletoe *mistils (m. A) *paulisks (adj. ichthyology *fiskaleisei (f. N) o-stem), OS & OHG halla (fem. manner sidus (m. U), ~ of life = usmet (n. A) Hunds anar beiti bain is (atei ist bain hundis meinis). barn (n.) bansts (m. I) *bilaigous (m. U) oath ais (m. A) now nu goat gaits (m. I), ~s milk = gaitimiluks (f. fit 1. gatils (adj. manuscripts of the Gothic Bible. staff hrugga (f. O) *gamainalaiseinjo (f. N) . mystical *garunileiks (adj. voicer) 4. As a Germanic language, Gothic is a part of the Indo-European language family. sacred weihs (adj. A) A) red raus (adj. threaten, to gahwotjan (I weak) A) (Thomas Lambdin) porter 1. daurawards (m. A) 2. daurawarda (f. O) n-stem.buy, to bugjan (I weak j) A) amber route (n.) 1. translate, to gaskeirjan (I) police *wardjans (m. N, plural of wardja) idiot 1. *airaleis (m. A) (declined like a strong adjective) 2. waurstweigs (adj. >1p Galatia Galatia (f. O) volume_up. Ja) Another such clitic is -uh "and", appearing as -h after a vowel: ga-h-mlida "and he wrote" from gamlida "he wrote", urreis nim-uh "arise and take!" The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. desert 1. auida (f. O) 2. aueis (adj. Ja) + gen (being alienated from the life of God = framajai libainais gudis) *biutan (II) problem aglo (f. N) *raiha (m. N) 2. and gen. have double s, dat. dictatorship (n.) fraujinassus (m. U) gaggi sunar land he is going to the south of the country doctor laisareis (m. Ja), ~ of the law = witodalaisareis (m. Ja) spoon *spenus (m. U) (W.E.) Celt *Kailts (m. A) (W.E.) in fact aan (beginning of phrase) (2 Cor. hovercraft *ufarwataskip (n. A) treat, to ~ shamefully = ganaitjan (I weak) Gothic is rich in fricative consonants (although many of them may have been approximants; it is hard to separate the two) derived by the processes described in Grimm's law and Verner's law and characteristic of Germanic languages. They can set their learning hours. frog *frusks (m. A) A) Go away! hireling asneis (m. Ja) *feifaldra (f. O) afskaidans (past-participle) office (n.) andbahti (n. Ja), ~ of the priest = gudjinassus (m. U) The Gothic Bible's translation is based on uncial Greek (a form of script which uses only capital . communistic *kaumunists (adj. severity hwassei (f. N) A) A) futurology (n.) 1. theology *gudleisei (f. N) Kroonen (2013: 50) gives the masculine n-stem as more basic; the u-stem form is likely an analogical innovation based on the original acc. attracter (n.) *atinsands (m. Nd) court ~ / ~ person = *gardingus (m. U) (Attested in the Visigothic law, leges Visigothorum IX 2,8 & 2,9; XII 1,8) another (adj.) help, to 1. hilpan (III abl) + gen. 2. nian (V abl) + acc. faithful galaubeins (adj. French Translation of "Gothic" | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. (For as intention) dative use, eg. *Danisks (adj. printer *usmeljo (f. N) seperate (adj.) link to Practice your Gothic #3: Joh 6:48, link to Practice your Gothic #1: Joh 14:6. link to What is the grammatical gender in the Gothic language? In exterminating Arianism, many texts in Gothic will have been expunged, and overwritten as palimpsests, or collected and burned, as Trinitarian Christianity triumphed. ? aan (beginning of phrase) (2 Cor. gawaknan (IV weak) progress framgahts (f. I) *maital (n. A) (W. E.) 2. (Waila andanems) >m fuck (n.) / exclamation skohsl (n. A) dative *dateibus (m. U) locust ramstei (f. N) Jah u?) mad to be ~ = dwalmon (II weak) The Runes (or Runic Alphabet) are an alphabet developed by Germanic speaking peoples during the Roman Era based on letters from both the Roman alphabet and the Greek alphbet.It was later used for writing Gothic, Old Scandinavian, Old Norse and Anglio-Saxon/Old English and some letters such as thorn () were used to write Old English and Icelandic. this 1. sa (m. About the Runic Alphabet. pl. jacket paida (f. O) almighty (n.) allwaldands (m. Nd) *aiwropisks (adj. soldier gadrauhts (m. I) prisoner bandja (m. N) keep, to bairgan (III abl) + dat (as in to keep something) marry, to (v.) liugan (III weak) angle (n.) *skina (f. O) hungry gredags (adj. = interrogative (questions) *Tsjaiks (m. A) (citizen) 2. *maidja (n. Ja plural) (based on Latin) 2. we are ~ to = skulum (Thess II 1:3 We are bound to thank God always for you awiliudon skulum guda sinteino in izwara) Pron.) dust stubjus (m. U) finger figgrs (m. A) Translation Services Languages G Gothic, Choose the first letter to select required language: alphabetical (adj.) spleen *miltja *gabla (f. O) 2. purpose muns (m. I) ), to ~ for = karon (II weak) 2. saurga (f. O) English to Gothic dictionary Download this dictionary as a PDF (Last update 9/16/2020) Download PDF of Spanish-Gothic edition Many thanks to Ulfovaldo for providing the Spanish translation. redemption uslauseins (f. I/O) Their language is preserved by the bishop Wulfila, who translated the Bible into their language in the 4th century. ring 1. figgragul (n. A) 2. Haibraius (m. U/I) (person) 2. We make every effort to ensure that each expression has definitions or information about the inflection. teutonic, germanic. lonely, to become gaainan (III weak) adorn, to fetjan (I i weak) >2p (I make myself a transgressor, Gal. according ~ to = afar + dative manger uzeta (m. N) Gothic possesses a number of verbs which form their preterite by reduplication, another archaic feature inherited from Indo-European. A) work waurstw (n. A) blueberry (n.) *blewabasi (n. Ja) It can also be used to evoke a heavy metal feeling. Gothic is an extinct East Germanic language that was spoken by the Goths. balsam (n.) balsan (n. A) You can easily generate gothic text font and . form) mane (n.) (of horse) 1. liver *miltja Easter greetings (Goda Dul) heel fairzna (f. O) sheepfold awistr (n. A) rope *sail (n. A) fame (n.) meria (f. O) Communicate smoothly and use a free online translator to translate text, words, phrases, or documents between 90+ language pairs. hinder, to analatjan (I j weak) deaf to become ~ = afdaubnan (IV weak) Jah jut?) spare, to (v.) freidjan (I weak i) + acc. Greek = direct translation of original Greek, highly unlikely genuine Gothic. steal, to stilan (IV abl) possible (adj.) A) razda (f. O) 2. church aikklesjo (f. N) element stafs (m. I) (f changes to b in gen. and dat. seal, to (v.) faursigljan (I i weak) It is the only surviving East Germanic language; the others, including Burgundian and Vandalic, are known, if at all, only from proper names. (Hilp!) abl.) I don't understand (Ni fraja) creep, to sliupan (II abl) (as in creep into the house) means veritable, true. determine, to (v.) raidjan (I weak i) rightly dividing the word of truth = raihtaba raidjandan waurd sunjos greed 1. faihufrikei (f. N) 2. faihugairnei (f. N) 3. faihugeiro (f. N) U) honesty gariudi (n. Ja) as adj.) never(adv.) Other isoglosses have led scholars to propose an early split between East and Northwest Germanic. fiend fijands (m. *kaumunismus (m. U) barbarian (n.) barbarus (m. U/I) alls (adj. will wilja (m. N) A) member 1. gadaila (m. N) (of group of people) 2. lius (of body) 3. zoology (n.) *diuzaleisei (f. N), Download PDF of Spanish-Gothic editionDownload PDF of Spanish-Gothic editionThanks to Ulfowaldo for providing the Spanish translationThanks to Ulfowaldo for providing the Spanish translation. thankful awiliudonds (II weak) + dat.
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